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Gil Evans Inside Out
New Zealand
Приєднався 2 сер 2007
Welcome to my Jazz Arranging channel. Please join me in the wonder of music creation and arranging. I focus mostly on the music of Gil Evans.
Harmonize a Jazz Standard: Have You Met Miss Jones (Bridge)
In this video I take the bridge of the standard 'Have You Met Miss Jones' and arrange it for a sax section using advanced harmonies that I learnt from studying Gil Evans. I present rules and guidelines so you can have a try at this method yourself. I show how to write the bassline or lowest horn part, diatonic planing, parallelism, contrary motion and reharmonization.
Thanks to @nickbowd and @gabrielcassaro for playing the instruments!
PDF & Intermediate Workbook: ko-fi.com/alexvdbroek/shop
0:00 Intro
0:23 Bridge bassline
3:00 Backdoor II V
3:52 Contrary motion
6:10 Super sax harmonization
7:20 Diatonic planing
11:00 Inner parts
15:00 Playthrough bridge
15:54 Playthrough of head
Closed voicing, open voicing, jazz harmony, music theory, Miles Davis, big band, soli, jazz chords, orchestration, miles ahead
Thanks to @nickbowd and @gabrielcassaro for playing the instruments!
PDF & Intermediate Workbook: ko-fi.com/alexvdbroek/shop
0:00 Intro
0:23 Bridge bassline
3:00 Backdoor II V
3:52 Contrary motion
6:10 Super sax harmonization
7:20 Diatonic planing
11:00 Inner parts
15:00 Playthrough bridge
15:54 Playthrough of head
Closed voicing, open voicing, jazz harmony, music theory, Miles Davis, big band, soli, jazz chords, orchestration, miles ahead
Переглядів: 1 138
Відео
Harmonize a Jazz Standard: Beast Mode (Have You Met Miss Jones)
Переглядів 11 тис.21 день тому
In this video I take the standard 'Have You Met Miss Jones' and arrange it for a sax section using advanced harmonies that I learnt from studying Gil Evans. I present rules and guidelines so you can have a try at this method yourself. Thanks to @nickbowd and @gabrielcassaro for playing the instruments! @lucasmoore7397 You called it last year in August 2023! PDF & Intermediate Workbook: ko-fi.co...
Tuba Orchestration
Переглядів 16 тис.3 місяці тому
This video is about Tuba Orchestration. I compare it to the Bass trombone, and show real examples of it with other trombones, french horns, bass clarinet and contrabass Tuba combinations: ua-cam.com/video/A7ouf5HLbAc/v-deo.html&ab_channel=GilEvansInsideOut Tuba orchestration by Gil Evans: ua-cam.com/video/itHigoHX9es/v-deo.html&ab_channel=GilEvansInsideOut 0:00 Intro 0:18 Description of Tuba to...
French Horn Orchestration and Combinations
Переглядів 1,5 тис.3 місяці тому
This video contains real recordings of French horns with winds and brass. Its not an exhaustive list of examples, but I show some interesting combinations (inspired by Rimsky-Korsakov) including examples from Ravel, Holst, Stravinsky and Gil Evans. Support me here: ko-fi.com/alexvdbroek I have a harmony workbook for sale here: ko-fi.com/s/47c236ec92 0:00 Intro 0:15 Ravel Pavane for a Dead Princ...
How to Harmonize a Sax Soli
Переглядів 1,2 тис.4 місяці тому
This video is about how to harmonize a Sax Soli at an intermediate level. You can purchase the intermediate workbook here, its free for my monthly supporters: ko-fi.com/s/47c236ec92 You can purchase the reduction of the sax soli here: ko-fi.com/s/b2cb4580cd 0:00 Intro 0:35 Sax soli 4:00 Bb on an Am7 6:15 2nd phrase 11:20 Contrary motion 13:36 Workbook 14:00 Last phrase 14:55 Playthrough Closed ...
Flute, Trumpet and Clarinets Orchestration
Переглядів 2 тис.5 місяців тому
Flute, Trumpet and Clarinets Orchestration
5 More Big Band Shout Chorus' (with Analysis)
Переглядів 1,4 тис.7 місяців тому
5 More Big Band Shout Chorus' (with Analysis)
Reharmonization: Tritone Substitution Alternatives That I Learnt From Gil Evans
Переглядів 1,5 тис.8 місяців тому
Reharmonization: Tritone Substitution Alternatives That I Learnt From Gil Evans
Voicing Jazz Horns: Minor Chords (Basic to Advanced)
Переглядів 1,3 тис.8 місяців тому
Voicing Jazz Horns: Minor Chords (Basic to Advanced)
VSTs VS Real Samples - Are They Any Good?
Переглядів 9669 місяців тому
VSTs VS Real Samples - Are They Any Good?
On Dark Wings: Original Jazz Composition (with Analysis)
Переглядів 81510 місяців тому
On Dark Wings: Original Jazz Composition (with Analysis)
Jazz Guitar: 5 Interesting Ways Gil Evans Uses It
Переглядів 1,5 тис.10 місяців тому
Jazz Guitar: 5 Interesting Ways Gil Evans Uses It
2K Subs, BTS Interview & How I Make My Videos
Переглядів 24310 місяців тому
2K Subs, BTS Interview & How I Make My Videos
Arranging Horns: Pro Level Jazz Harmony
Переглядів 6 тис.11 місяців тому
Arranging Horns: Pro Level Jazz Harmony
How to Arrange & Voice Horns: 5+ Pitches
Переглядів 1,7 тис.Рік тому
How to Arrange & Voice Horns: 5 Pitches
Arranging for Big Band In the Style of Gil Evans
Переглядів 1,2 тис.Рік тому
Arranging for Big Band In the Style of Gil Evans
6 Big Band Chords Compared (Soft Dynamic)
Переглядів 1,9 тис.Рік тому
6 Big Band Chords Compared (Soft Dynamic)
7 Great Big Band Arrangers - Chords Compared
Переглядів 7 тис.Рік тому
7 Great Big Band Arrangers - Chords Compared
Thanks 🙏
You’re welcome 😊
Very nice. 👍
man i dont usually comment in these videos, but i was recently in a jazz workshop and i had to play a charlie parker blues with a 6 horn ensemble, so I arranged it with your rules and stuff, and then some players played their lines wrong and the teacher blamed it on me having made a bad arrangement but, regardless, i liked the sound of it. that was my first sorta kinda arrangement for hopefully more to come. thanks!
Oh thats cool, glad you liked the sound of it! Did you manage to record/video it? Bummer the teacher blamed you, that's crap.
@@gilevansinsideout sadly no. i just wanted to try some of those techniques out since the ensemble reminded me of birth of the cool, but i look forward to make some more complex arrangements. your channel is really helpful, i hadn't seen that method of arranging with a new chord for every melody note. i was kind of tired of the sixth diminished chords method, so this channel was like an eye opener
I’m glad you’re enjoying 😃
soooo gooooddd
the challenge is getting it in tune LOL
true!
Thanks for this valuable insight into the use of the oboe in jazz orchestrations. Sketches of Spain has magical sounds from the pen of Gil Evans.
You are welcome!
very nice analysis.
Can you make a video on the different (more strange or atypical) instruments Gil wrote for? And how we can write for these new textures?
Hey there! Yeah I could do, what sort of angle do you mean? As I’ve done write a few orchestration videos already. Check those out and let me know if they don’t cover what you need
i knew it was the rite of spring by the thumbnail
haha, well done!
Hi! I have a question about this. If you were to arange this for a big band would you give the rhythm section the changes that we had at the start (just 1 per bar) or would you give them the changes that change almost every beat (due to you reharmonization). Thanks!
Hey there, I guess I have to make a vid about the rhythm section and this technique as quite a few people have asked that question! As you probably know, in thick big band passages its typical for the pno./gtr. not to play. You can frequently hear the Count and Duke playing little piano melodies between louder ensemble passages. If the guitar is playing each beat like freddie green style, then yes it would probably have a new chord for each beat. If the lowest horn is low, then the walking bass follows a similar melody. If the lowest horn goes higher in its range, then a more typical walking bass can be written (chord symbols). I don't mind having the pno. or gtr. sitting out for parts of an arrangement. It can give you greater contrast when they come back in. And its unlikely that you'll have a thick texture like this for a whole chart anyway. I hope that helps!
@@gilevansinsideout Thanks! That helps yes. Thank you for the anwser
This is great! I was waiting for that Ab in the last chord for so long until you finally changed it, literally shouted out loud with joy!
Haha great 😊 glad you liked it
Hello!great video ,thank you very much!, I'm very interested, what's the theory for the upright bass, I know how to write walking basslines, but I'm always confused about the relationship with the lowest horn, should I follow it or just pay attention to the basic harmony,I tried to analyze the relationship, but I couldn't find any specific rules, thanks for the answer
Hello, thanks for your question. The bass generally follows the lowest horn. Sometimes the lowest horn goes higher in its range, and acts more like a part than a bassline. When this happens I let the bass player improvise or write in a different bass line outlining the harmony as usual
@@gilevansinsideout i see ,got it ,thank you for your fast reply ,it helped a lot!
bass clarinet here ;D
Great concept! Thanks for sharing.
for some reason this tutorial is kind of calming and satisfying. mabye its seeing the process behind these rich harmizations and then seeing the final outcome but its a tutorial i can actually pay attention to in full. great video!
Oh that’s nice to hear. There’s plenty of others like it on my channel 😃
Great stuff and very educational. Thank you, Alex. You seem to enforce the harmony of the sax quintet here by adding the upright bass. The walking bass mainly appears to focus on root notes, but adds an additional layer, which you could use. Do you usually give your bass player in a big band setting mainly chord symbols or do you fully arrange that part as well? You mentioned around 24:54 that you might do things a little bit differently when writing for a big band (and thinking in sections, e.g. trombones). Did I understand that correctly? Also, chords and voicings on a piano might sound quite different compared to woodwinds and brass. How well does your arranging translate from piano to big band in your experience? Here, the piano "template" worked very well for the saxes. Are you doing many changes during rehearsals (like Gil did)?
Hello 😀 I usually write the walking part during ensemble passages like this. And then write chord symbols for solos and other sections where there isn’t a horn playing down low. Yes you did understand correctly about the trombones. Piano translates surprising well to horns. It’s not perfect of course, but the basic rules of voicing relate to most acoustic situations. I think the main difference between piano and horn voicings is that on the piano a minor or major 2nd at the top of the voicing doesn’t sound as dissonant as it might do when played by horns. During rehearsals, I always try and stay present and listen to the sound of the band. I’m never afraid of changing anything! Actually I think it’s good to change things in rehearsal, as there can sometimes be things that didn’t work.
Whoah. The amount of effort that goes in to these videos to provide actual examples - in context - performed by great musicians - recorded incredibly well - and with the score is nuts!!!
Thank you! Yes I prefer to provide real samples. I think You’d like my other orchestration videos too
Yes the bridge!
why are you showing a C trumpet? not a very jazz horn
This explains why all the big band charts I read mess with the fifth so much
Sorry, but I played hundreds of (not Evans) Big Band arrangements and did not have the feeling there is something wrong with a fifth....
Hey, true. I'm not sure you are both talking about the same 5th. I think @casinatorzcraft is talking about the 5th or altered 5th in a chord. Do you mean a consecutive 5th?
Very cool!!!! Might need to watch a few hundred times to make it sink into my two remaining braincells!
😅
Great method. I'm gonna try this!
Yes please do! There is a downloadable free PDF as well as the workbook on my kofi site if you want to practice. Lots of my other videos cover this as well
This is one of my best finds on UA-cam. I have always wanted to improve my arranging in the direction of Gil Evans as I have loved all of his work, mainly focusing on his work with Claude Thornhill. Thank you so much for this resource.
Well you are going to have a good time on my channel! 😄. Lots of Gil Evans and Claude goodness
Learn scales of chords with borrowing, then all of this becomes automatic
Nice. What sort of borrowing do you refer too? From related modes?
Currently doing this, it’s stressful but I’ll reach the other side. Great video!
@l.romain6447 You can do it!
Thank you, yup the Barry Harris thing is popping up in my feed now and again.
@music_magus haha yeah 😂 or negative harmony
i don't know when you scanned my brain but your teaching method resonates with me perfectly. xD thanks!
Haha, happy to help. You’ll enjoy more of my videos then 😃
The biggest eye popper for me is how going crazy with harmonic analysis after the fact can be misleading. From the perspective of the arranger the point is giving each player a nice fluid line, aka good voice leading. Whatever vertical harmonies result from moment to moment is not the focus and not a good way to try to get into the method of the arranger. Really amazing stuff as always!
Hey Josh, yes it can! And as you know, it’s a great way to come up with more material
This is amazing. I'm so blown away. I've been wanting to learn jazz harmony and voicing for horns for years! I have no idea how i found your channel, but its incredible. Thank you!
Happy to help! There are a variety of these sorts of videos on my channel, so enjoy them. Let me know if you have questions
Hi! I have always learned to avoid the minor ninth interval between voices (except in dominant chords). Do you agree with this and purposely break it in bar 4 (alto Bb and Bari A)?
Ah nevermind, you harmonise it as dominant
Hey there, generally I avoid that interval, but voice leading and good bass melody trump it. There is a minor 9 in the Bb7/G for instance
My experience is that you should not take this rule too seriously. Even with the saxophonist/arranger Lenni Niehaus (who is more at home in the mainstream) you occasionally can find unusual minor ninths - not only in dominant chords, especially in his many arrangements for saxophone ensemble.
This is so helpful! So much knowledge in one video.
Glad it was helpful!
No drums? ;) Sounds great, as always!
You’re a busy person 😉. Thanks
This was brilliant! I'd be very interested to see how you'd continue with the B section. One thing I noticed early on was that some rules of 'classical' counterpoint were being broken between the melody and the bassline (for example, arriving at a 5th via similar motion in bar 1). I know it's hard to generalize, but would you say that in this approach those rules become a fair bit less important as long as each individual voice sounds good?
Thank you. Well that’s a big question. I actually think I consider classical roles more than a lot of jazz arrangers would! 😃 the sound of a ‘thickened line’ is usually using parallel chords and lines so consecutive 5ths etc often get ignored. I do look out for it, but mostly just in the outer voices. It’s no accident that the best basslines usually reveal the strongest sounding passage. So I would say it depends on the context: the style and type of melody, harmony etc. sorry I didn’t really fully answer your question there
@@gilevansinsideout The thickened line is really an orchestrational thing. Even in classical music, which is primarily triadic, octave doublings can sometimes create the impression of forbidden consecutives (octaves *and* fifths), but generally not when you reduce the texture to its real parts.
Yes I agree
goated - as well as THE contrabassoon
Haha true
Your four part harmony is gorgeous, reminds me of Glen Miller or something
Oh thanks. Yes it is very jazzy. Those sorts of harmonies I learnt by studying Gil Evans
This is a nice take on analysing arrangements and really brings the music to life!
Thanks Fredrik!
My nearly favorite bass instrument variant, second only to the bass trombone.
Gotta love this one! I remember you helping me a lot on my last college paper which was about this very arrangement. Good times 😁
Thanks Gabriel! Yes it was and still is good times
You really captured the whle Gil Evans orchestration vibe. Congrats
Thanks!
Hi Alex, I've learned a lot with all your videos but I'm still having a doubt concern it with the bass instrument, when you your five parts written with a good pack of cords that you like how do you treat the bass to avoid clashes?
Do you mean a walking bass part? If yes, then what I do is write the walking bass line. I generally keep the same pitches as I would for the lowest horn. Gil Evans did this as well. A few people have asked this so maybe I should make a video on it one day. If the lowest horn goes higher in range, it is ok to let the walking bass play its own part. Have a look how I write the bass part in this video: ua-cam.com/video/OStfIS_rEXQ/v-deo.html
@@gilevansinsideout So many thanks, I got you, I will wait that video, but maybe I did not express my question well enough, what I meant was specifically, what is the role of the bass player and piano player when you harmonize with 5 parts. But I understood. So many thanks. I'm gonna continue see your videos to keep learning.
Excellent. The piano or guitar player often don’t play in these passages. This is true of most big band music. Listen to Duke Ellington and Count Basie they usually play something between the phrases
typically, bass clarinet is written in treble clef, not bass clef.
Sure is. I tend to show examples in concert on my channel
@@gilevansinsideout I play bass clarinet for high school. I’ve never seen anything written in bass clef. It’s always treble
Oh maybe I wasn’t clear. I agree with you. 😀 sometimes when it’s written in concert on a score it can be in bass clef.
@@Endiv_3maybe as you wrote, in high school band pieces always use the treble. But in a professional orchestral setting, the are pieces pieces like The Rite of the Spring, The Sorcerer Apprentice, Rachmaninoff Symphony 2, Prokofiev Symphony 5, Wagner operas etc. where we need to read bass clef as well
thank you very much, master!!!!
You are welcome! I’ve got a couple of similar videos coming up
This is one of my favorite arrangements ever. Great stuff!
Oh you have great taste 😊
Great answer to a great question. Really enjoyed this kind of analysis. I’ve heard this track a thousand times, but I think I’ll never hear it quite the same now.
Oh that’s excellent
Great work! How would you interpret that rising Bass Clarinet line in the intro? It's close to a diminished scale but with a couple of chromatic notes. Do you think that's how Gil Evans is thinking of it, or is it just a rising scale that has to keep adjusting for the harmony underneath it?
For me it’s option B. I feel like Gil was choosing the level of dissonance as the line progresses
@@gilevansinsideout Yeah, that makes sense. Thanks!
Incredible analysis!!!!! It's seem to me that the general idea of intro was used by Chick Corea in his "The Mad Hatter" work......
Yes! A previous comment has mentioned this before as well
I love the bass clarinet! I played it the majority of my time in band, and it was my absolute favorite. It's tone and range was so much fun to play with.
Nice! Was it a symphonic wind band?
Go the bass clarinet!
😀
Thank you for the video, good lesson in voicing of instruments!
You are welcome
I noticed you "violate" the age -=olds cardinal rule of keeping trumpets in one octave an, above the staff, doubling 4th and first an octave apart. Is this Gil? or you? Thanks
Hey good question, that is all Gil Evans! Have a look at some of my other big band videos. There’s lots of examples from Gil himself